Exercise 9: Simulation Exercise for Apologizing Ð 1

 

The speaker in the sample dialogue uses polite to very polite language.  She uses the desu/masu style all the way, and sprinkles with some very polite usage --- the humble form of some verbs.

 

Examples of the humble forms in the dialogue:

 

                   加藤と申します  Katoto moushimasuga

 

伺うことができなくなってしまったんですukagau kotoga dekinaku natte shimattan desu

 

 

These data in Exercise 9 are based on a study by Hayashi (1999).